Youling Tang f70b14a370 LoongArch: Add crash dump support for kexec_file
Enabling crash dump (kdump) includes:
- Prepare contents of ELF header of a core dump file, /proc/vmcore,
  using crash_prepare_elf64_headers().
- Add "mem=size@start" parameter to the command line and pass it to the
  capture kernel.  Limit the runtime memory area of the captured kernel
  to avoid disrupting the production kernel's runtime state.
- Add "elfcorehdr=size@start" parameter to the cmdline.

The basic usage for kdump (add the cmdline parameter crashkernel=512M
to grub.cfg for production kernel):

1) Load capture kernel image (vmlinux.efi or vmlinux can both be used):
 # kexec -s -p vmlinuz.efi --initrd=initrd.img --reuse-cmdline

2) Do something to crash, like:
 # echo c > /proc/sysrq-trigger

Signed-off-by: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
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Linux kernel
============

There are several guides for kernel developers and users. These guides can
be rendered in a number of formats, like HTML and PDF. Please read
Documentation/admin-guide/README.rst first.

In order to build the documentation, use ``make htmldocs`` or
``make pdfdocs``.  The formatted documentation can also be read online at:

    https://www.kernel.org/doc/html/latest/

There are various text files in the Documentation/ subdirectory,
several of them using the reStructuredText markup notation.

Please read the Documentation/process/changes.rst file, as it contains the
requirements for building and running the kernel, and information about
the problems which may result by upgrading your kernel.
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