I am going to introduce the NAND controllers of the Loongson-2K series
CPUs, which are similar to Loongson-1.
As preparation, rename all prefixes from Loongson1-specific to
Loongson-generic.
No functional change intended.
Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Miquel Raynal <miquel.raynal@bootlin.com>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
On certain Loongson platforms, drivers attempting to request a legacy
ISA IRQ directly via request_irq() (e.g., IRQ 4) may fail. The
virtual IRQ descriptor is not fully initialized and lacks a valid irqchip.
This issue does not affect ACPI-enumerated devices described in DSDT,
as their interrupts are properly mapped via the GSI translation path.
This indicates the LPC irqdomain itself is functional but is not correctly
handling direct VIRQ-to-HWIRQ mappings.
The root cause is the use of irq_domain_create_linear(). This API sets
up a domain for dynamic, on-demand mapping, typically triggered by a GSI
request. It does not pre-populate the mappings for the legacy VIRQ range
(0-15). Consequently, if no ACPI device claims a specific GSI
(e.g., GSI 4), the corresponding VIRQ (e.g., VIRQ 4) is never mapped to
the LPC domain. A direct call to request_irq(4, ...) then fails because
the kernel cannot resolve this VIRQ to a hardware interrupt managed by
the LPC controller.
The PCH-LPC interrupt controller is an i8259-compatible legacy device
that requires a deterministic, static 1-to-1 mapping for IRQs 0-15 to
support legacy drivers.
Fix this by replacing irq_domain_create_linear() with
irq_domain_create_legacy(). This API is specifically designed for such
controllers. It establishes the required static 1-to-1 VIRQ-to-HWIRQ
mapping for the entire legacy range (0-15) immediately upon domain
creation. This ensures that any VIRQ in this range is always resolvable,
making direct calls to request_irq() for legacy IRQs function correctly.
Signed-off-by: Ming Wang <wangming01@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Gleixner <tglx@linutronix.de>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
The round_rate() clk ops is deprecated, so migrate this driver from
round_rate() to determine_rate() using the Coccinelle semantic patch
on the cover letter of this series.
Signed-off-by: Brian Masney <bmasney@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
Loongson-2K0300 ships a GPIO controller whose input/output control logic
is similar to previous generation of SoCs. Additionally, it acts as an
interrupt-controller supporting both level and edge interrupts and has a
distinct reset signal.
Describe its compatible in devicetree. We enlarge the maximum value of
ngpios to 128, since the controller technically supports at most 128
pins, although only 106 are routed out of the package. Properties for
interrupt-controllers and resets are introduced and limited as LS2K0300
only.
Signed-off-by: Yao Zi <ziyao@disroot.org>
Reviewed-by: Krzysztof Kozlowski <krzysztof.kozlowski@linaro.org>
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Linus Walleij <linus.walleij@linaro.org>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250904013438.2405-2-ziyao@disroot.org
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
The perf ilist command is a textual app [1] similar to perf list. In
the top-left pane a tree of PMUs is displayed. Selecting a PMU expands
the events within it. Selecting an event displays the `perf list`
style event information in the top-right pane.
When an event is selected it is opened and the counters on each CPU
the event is for are periodically read. The bottom of the screen
contains a scrollable set of sparklines showing the events in total
and on each CPU. Scrolling below the sparklines shows the same data as
raw counts. The sparklines are small graphs where the height of the
bar is in relation to maximum of the other counts in the graph.
By default the counts are read with an interval of 0.1 seconds (10
times per second). A -I/--interval command line option allows the
interval to be changed. The oldest read counts are dropped when the
counts fill the line causing the sparkline to move from right to left.
A search box can be pulled up with the 's' key. 'n' and 'p' iterate
through the search results. As some PMUs have hundreds of events a 'c'
key will collapse the events in the current PMU to make navigating the
PMUs easier.
[1] https://textual.textualize.io/
Committer testing:
This needs a bit more polishing, to test it I had to go thru some hops:
$ python ilist
python: can't open file '/home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/ilist': [Errno 2] No such file or directory
$
$ python tools/perf/python/ilist.py
Traceback (most recent call last):
File "/home/acme/git/perf-tools-next/tools/perf/python/ilist.py", line 8, in <module>
from textual import on
ModuleNotFoundError: No module named 'textual'
$
$ sudo dnf install textual
Updating and loading repositories:
Repositories loaded.
Failed to resolve the transaction:
No match for argument: textual
You can try to add to command line:
--skip-unavailable to skip unavailable packages
$
After some searching I installed the 'python3-textual' and it starts,
allowing traversing the various pmus and events, see descriptions on the
upper right side and a view of the events on the lower half of the
screen.
Interesting for quickly iterating thru the available events.
Reviewed-by: Howard Chu <howardchu95@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Ian Rogers <irogers@google.com>
Tested-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Cc: Adrian Hunter <adrian.hunter@intel.com>
Cc: Alexander Shishkin <alexander.shishkin@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Andi Kleen <ak@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Chun-Tse Shao <ctshao@google.com>
Cc: Collin Funk <collin.funk1@gmail.com>
Cc: Dr. David Alan Gilbert <linux@treblig.org>
Cc: Gautam Menghani <gautam@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com>
Cc: James Clark <james.clark@linaro.org>
Cc: Jiri Olsa <jolsa@kernel.org>
Cc: Kan Liang <kan.liang@linux.intel.com>
Cc: Mark Rutland <mark.rutland@arm.com>
Cc: Masami Hiramatsu <mhiramat@kernel.org>
Cc: Namhyung Kim <namhyung@kernel.org>
Cc: Peter Zijlstra <peterz@infradead.org>
Cc: Thomas Falcon <thomas.falcon@intel.com>
Cc: Thomas Richter <tmricht@linux.ibm.com>
Cc: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Cc: Weilin Wang <weilin.wang@intel.com>
Cc: Xu Yang <xu.yang_2@nxp.com>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250819013941.209033-6-irogers@google.com
Signed-off-by: Arnaldo Carvalho de Melo <acme@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
The default COMMAND_LINE_SIZE of 512, inherited from asm-generic, is
too small for modern use cases. For example, kdump configurations or
extensive debugging parameters can easily exceed this limit.
Therefore, increase the command line size to 4096 bytes, aligning
LoongArch with the MIPS architecture. This change follows a broader
trend among architectures to raise this limit to support modern needs;
for instance, PowerPC increased its value for similar reasons in the
commit a5980d064fe2 ("powerpc: Bump COMMAND_LINE_SIZE to 2048").
Similar to the change made for RISC-V in the commit 61fc1ee8be26
("riscv: Bump COMMAND_LINE_SIZE value to 1024"), this is considered
a safe change. The broader kernel community has reached a consensus
that modifying COMMAND_LINE_SIZE from UAPI headers does not constitute
a uABI breakage, as well-behaved userspace applications should not
rely on this macro.
Suggested-by: Huang Cun <cunhuang@tencent.com>
Signed-off-by: Ming Wang <wangming01@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
When compiling with LLVM and CONFIG_LTO_CLANG is set, there exist many
objtool warnings "sibling call from callable instruction with modified
stack frame".
For this special case, the related object file shows that there is no
generated relocation section '.rela.discard.tablejump_annotate' for the
table jump instruction jirl, thus objtool can not know that what is the
actual destination address.
It needs to do something on the LLVM side to make sure that there is the
relocation section '.rela.discard.tablejump_annotate' if LTO is enabled,
but in order to maintain compatibility for the current LLVM compiler,
this can be done in the kernel Makefile for now. Ensure it is aware of
linker with LTO, '--loongarch-annotate-tablejump' needs to be passed via
'-mllvm' to ld.lld.
Note that it should also pass the compiler option -mannotate-tablejump
rather than only pass '-mllvm --loongarch-annotate-tablejump' to ld.lld
if LTO is enabled, otherwise there are no jump info for some table jump
instructions.
Fixes: e20ab7d454ee ("LoongArch: Enable jump table for objtool")
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/loongarch/20250731175655.GA1455142@ax162/
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Co-developed-by: WANG Rui <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: WANG Rui <wangrui@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
If the MAC controller does not connect to any PHY interface, there is a
missing clock, then the DMA reset fails.
For this case, the DMA_BUS_MODE_SFT_RESET bit is 1 before software reset,
just print an error message which gives a hint the PHY clock is missing,
and then return -EINVAL immediately to avoid waiting for the timeout when
the DMA reset fails in loongson_dwmac_fix_reset().
With this patch, for the normal end user, the computer start faster with
reducing boot time for 2 seconds on the specified mainboard.
Signed-off-by: Tiezhu Yang <yangtiezhu@loongson.cn>
Link: https://patch.msgid.link/20250811073506.27513-4-yangtiezhu@loongson.cn
Signed-off-by: Jakub Kicinski <kuba@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
Add missing const qualifier to the non-CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
version of end_of_stack() to match the CONFIG_THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK
version. Fixes a warning with CONFIG_KSTACK_ERASE=y on archs that don't
select THREAD_INFO_IN_TASK (such as LoongArch):
error: passing 'const struct task_struct *' to parameter of type 'struct task_struct *' discards qualifiers
The stackleak_task_low_bound() function correctly uses a const task
parameter, but the legacy end_of_stack() prototype didn't like that.
Build tested on loongarch (with CONFIG_KSTACK_ERASE=y) and m68k
(with CONFIG_DEBUG_STACK_USAGE=y).
Fixes: a45728fd4120 ("LoongArch: Enable HAVE_ARCH_STACKLEAK")
Reported-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Closes: https://lore.kernel.org/all/20250726004313.GA3650901@ax162
Cc: Youling Tang <tangyouling@kylinos.cn>
Cc: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Tested-by: Nathan Chancellor <nathan@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
When KCOV is enabled all functions get instrumented, unless
the __no_sanitize_coverage attribute is used. To prepare for
__no_sanitize_coverage being applied to __init functions, we
have to handle differences in how GCC's inline optimizations get
resolved. For mips this requires adding the __init annotation on
init_mips_clocksource().
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250717232519.2984886-9-kees@kernel.org
Signed-off-by: Kees Cook <kees@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
This patch adds tracepoints to track KVM exits caused by CPUCFG and
CSR emulation. Note that IOCSR emulation tracing is already covered
by the generic trace_kvm_iocsr().
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yulong Han <wheatfox17@icloud.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
The function opencodes for_each_set_bit() macro, which makes it bulky.
Using the proper API makes all the housekeeping code going away.
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
The function in fact traverses a "bitmap" stored in GPR regs A1 and A2,
but does it in a non-obvious way by creating a single-word bitmap twice.
This patch switches the function to create a single 2-word bitmap, and
also employs for_each_set_bit() macro, as it helps to drop most of the
housekeeping code.
While there, convert the function to return void to not confuse readers
with unchecked result.
Reviewed-by: Bibo Mao <maobibo@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Yury Norov (NVIDIA) <yury.norov@gmail.com>
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
mc146818_get_cmos_time() is now mostly equivalent to mc146818_get_time()
from drivers/rtc/rtc-mc146818-lib.c, with the latter using a more
advanced algorithm (which checks the UIP bit in the CMOS). The Malta
and Loongson2ef platforms, the only users of mc146818_get_cmos_time()
have RTC devices that should be MC146818 compatible.
So, rewrite mc146818_get_cmos_time() in a way that uses
mc146818_get_time() and add CONFIG_RTC_MC146818_LIB as a dependency of
CONFIG_MIPS_MALTA and CONFIG_CPU_LOONGSON2EF.
The should be safe as:
- malta_defconfig already uses a standard RTC CMOS driver
(CONFIG_RTC_DRV_CMOS=y). The Malta board has an Intel 82371EB (PIIX4E)
south bridge with the CMOS RTC, so should work correctly with the
modification,
- Loongson2e and 2f apparently use the VIA686B south bridge and the AMD
CS5536 south bridge respectively (at least according to Kconfig). I
have checked datasheets of both and these appear to be MC146818
software compatible.
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
The mc146818_decode_year macro is used only in mc146818_get_cmos_time(),
which in turn is called only in
arch/mips/loongson2ef/common/time.c
and
arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-time.c
so on mach-jazz it is unused and can be removed. On other platforms it
is defined in the same way, so it can be safely folded into
mc146818_get_cmos_time().
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
The mc146818_decode_year macro is used only in mc146818_get_cmos_time,
which in turn is called only in
arch/mips/loongson2ef/common/time.c
and
arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-time.c
So no SNI or mach-rm content. SNI did not use mc146818_get_cmos_time
apparently since
commit 06cf5583fd9a ("[MIPS] SNI RM updates")
in 2007.
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
I have checked carefully: this function is unused, so remove it.
The last caller appears to have been removed in 2007 in
commit 4b550488f894 ("[MIPS] Deforest the function pointer jungle in the time code.")
mc146818-time.h is included only in three files:
- arch/mips/mti-malta/malta-time.c
- arch/mips/loongson64/numa.c
- arch/mips/loongson2ef/common/time.c
Also, remove unused macros USEC_AFTER/USEC_BEFORE.
Signed-off-by: Mateusz Jończyk <mat.jonczyk@o2.pl>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
Add the interrupt enable register offset (inten_offset) so that GPIO
interrupts can be enabled normally on more models.
According to the latest interface specifications, the definition of GPIO
interrupts in ACPI is similar to that in FDT. The GPIO interrupts are
listed one by one according to the GPIO number, and the corresponding
interrupt number can be obtained directly through the GPIO number
specified by the consumer.
Signed-off-by: Xi Ruoyao <xry111@xry111.site>
Signed-off-by: Binbin Zhou <zhoubinbin@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/20250714064542.2276247-1-zhoubinbin@loongson.cn
[Bartosz: tweaked the commit message]
Signed-off-by: Bartosz Golaszewski <bartosz.golaszewski@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
'struct thermal_zone_device_ops' could be left unmodified in this driver.
Constifying this structure moves some data to a read-only section, so
increases overall security, especially when the structure holds some
function pointers.
This partly reverts commit 734b5def91b5 ("thermal/drivers/loongson2: Add
Loongson-2K2000 support") which removed the const qualifier. Instead,
define two different structures.
On a x86_64, with allmodconfig:
Before:
======
text data bss dec hex filename
5089 1160 0 6249 1869 drivers/thermal/loongson2_thermal.o
After:
=====
text data bss dec hex filename
5464 1128 0 6592 19c0 drivers/thermal/loongson2_thermal.o
Signed-off-by: Christophe JAILLET <christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr>
Link: https://lore.kernel.org/r/5f5f815f85a9450bca7848c6d47a1fee840f47e5.1748176328.git.christophe.jaillet@wanadoo.fr
Signed-off-by: Daniel Lezcano <daniel.lezcano@linaro.org>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
Not all tasks have an ABI associated or vDSO mapped,
for example kthreads never do.
If such a task ever ends up calling stack_top(), it will derefence the
NULL ABI pointer and crash.
This can for example happen when using kunit:
mips_stack_top+0x28/0xc0
arch_pick_mmap_layout+0x190/0x220
kunit_vm_mmap_init+0xf8/0x138
__kunit_add_resource+0x40/0xa8
kunit_vm_mmap+0x88/0xd8
usercopy_test_init+0xb8/0x240
kunit_try_run_case+0x5c/0x1a8
kunit_generic_run_threadfn_adapter+0x28/0x50
kthread+0x118/0x240
ret_from_kernel_thread+0x14/0x1c
Only dereference the ABI point if it is set.
The GIC page is also included as it is specific to the vDSO.
Also move the randomization adjustment into the same conditional.
Signed-off-by: Thomas Weißschuh <thomas.weissschuh@linutronix.de>
Reviewed-by: David Gow <davidgow@google.com>
Reviewed-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
After commit a934a57a42f64a4 ("scripts/misc-check: check missing #include
<linux/export.h> when W=1") and 7d95680d64ac8e836c ("scripts/misc-check:
check unnecessary #include <linux/export.h> when W=1"), we get some build
warnings with W=1:
arch/mips/loongson64/setup.c: warning: EXPORT_SYMBOL() is not used, but #include <linux/export.h> is present
So fix these build warnings for MIPS/Loongson.
Signed-off-by: Huacai Chen <chenhuacai@loongson.cn>
Reviewed-by: Masahiro Yamada <masahiroy@kernel.org>
Signed-off-by: Thomas Bogendoerfer <tsbogend@alpha.franken.de>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
If an exiting non-autoreaping task has already passed exit_notify() and
calls handle_posix_cpu_timers() from IRQ, it can be reaped by its parent
or debugger right after unlock_task_sighand().
If a concurrent posix_cpu_timer_del() runs at that moment, it won't be
able to detect timer->it.cpu.firing != 0: cpu_timer_task_rcu() and/or
lock_task_sighand() will fail.
Add the tsk->exit_state check into run_posix_cpu_timers() to fix this.
This fix is not needed if CONFIG_POSIX_CPU_TIMERS_TASK_WORK=y, because
exit_task_work() is called before exit_notify(). But the check still
makes sense, task_work_add(&tsk->posix_cputimers_work.work) will fail
anyway in this case.
Cc: stable@vger.kernel.org
Reported-by: Benoît Sevens <bsevens@google.com>
Fixes: 0bdd2ed4138e ("sched: run_posix_cpu_timers: Don't check ->exit_state, use lock_task_sighand()")
Signed-off-by: Oleg Nesterov <oleg@redhat.com>
Signed-off-by: Linus Torvalds <torvalds@linux-foundation.org>
Signed-off-by: maoxiaochuan <maoxiaochuan@loongson.cn>
maoxiaochuan