feat: v0.5.0 —— 导出 PDF(带预览窗口)

导出
- 文件 → 导出 PDF…(Ctrl+E)先弹出预览窗口,确认后点「保存 PDF…」选路径
- A4 纸、16mm 页边距;预览和导出共用同一个 QTextDocument,页宽一致
- 只用 Qt 自带的 QPrinter / QTextDocument,没有引入外部 PDF 库

排版
- 新增 MarkdownRenderer:把 Markdown 解析成排版好的富文本文档
- 支持标题、列表 / 任务列表、引用、围栏代码块、行内代码、
  粗体 / 斜体 / 删除线、链接;图片输出 alt 文字,表格暂按原文
- 代码块带底色、引用带竖线、分隔线画成横线

其它
- 用用户更新后的 logo.png 重新生成了 ico / icns / png
- docs/screenshot-export.png 与 README 同步
This commit is contained in:
2026-10-22 17:58:01 +08:00
parent c83b4a239c
commit 8cb0702614
13 changed files with 588 additions and 4 deletions
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#include "MarkdownRenderer.h"
#include <QColor>
#include <QFont>
#include <QRegularExpression>
#include <QTextBlockFormat>
#include <QTextCharFormat>
#include <QTextCursor>
#include <QTextDocument>
namespace {
QStringList proseFamilies()
{
return {QStringLiteral("Noto Sans CJK SC"), QStringLiteral("Source Han Sans SC"),
QStringLiteral("WenQuanYi Micro Hei"), QStringLiteral("Microsoft YaHei"),
QStringLiteral("PingFang SC"), QStringLiteral("Segoe UI"),
QStringLiteral("DejaVu Sans")};
}
QStringList monoFamilies()
{
return {QStringLiteral("JetBrains Mono"), QStringLiteral("Cascadia Code"),
QStringLiteral("Source Han Mono SC"), QStringLiteral("Noto Sans Mono CJK SC"),
QStringLiteral("Sarasa Mono SC"), QStringLiteral("Consolas"),
QStringLiteral("DejaVu Sans Mono")};
}
QColor hex(const char *value)
{
return QColor(QString::fromLatin1(value));
}
struct Style
{
QColor text = hex("#1f2328");
QColor heading = hex("#11151a");
QColor muted = hex("#5b6570");
QColor rule = hex("#d0d7de");
QColor codeText = hex("#b4295a");
QColor codeBg = hex("#f3f4f6");
QColor link = hex("#0969da");
QColor marker = hex("#0969da");
};
constexpr qreal kBodySize = 11.5;
constexpr qreal kCodeSize = 10.5;
class Renderer
{
public:
explicit Renderer(QTextDocument *document)
: m_document(document)
, m_cursor(document)
{
}
void run(const QString &markdown);
private:
void beginBlock(const QTextBlockFormat &blockFormat, const QTextCharFormat &charFormat);
void renderHeading(int level, const QString &text);
void renderParagraph(const QString &text, int quoteDepth);
void renderListItem(const QString &marker, const QString &text, int indentLevel);
void renderCodeBlock(const QStringList &lines);
void renderRule();
void renderInline(const QString &text, const QTextCharFormat &base);
QTextCharFormat bodyFormat(const QColor &color = QColor()) const;
QTextCharFormat codeFormat() const;
QTextDocument *m_document = nullptr;
QTextCursor m_cursor;
bool m_firstBlock = true;
Style m_style;
};
QTextCharFormat Renderer::bodyFormat(const QColor &color) const
{
QTextCharFormat format;
format.setFontFamilies(proseFamilies());
format.setFontPointSize(kBodySize);
format.setForeground(color.isValid() ? color : m_style.text);
return format;
}
QTextCharFormat Renderer::codeFormat() const
{
QTextCharFormat format;
format.setFontFamilies(monoFamilies());
format.setFontFixedPitch(true);
format.setFontPointSize(kCodeSize);
format.setForeground(m_style.codeText);
format.setBackground(m_style.codeBg);
return format;
}
void Renderer::beginBlock(const QTextBlockFormat &blockFormat, const QTextCharFormat &charFormat)
{
if (m_firstBlock) {
m_cursor.setBlockFormat(blockFormat);
m_cursor.setBlockCharFormat(charFormat);
m_firstBlock = false;
} else {
m_cursor.insertBlock(blockFormat, charFormat);
}
m_cursor.setCharFormat(charFormat);
}
void Renderer::renderHeading(int level, const QString &text)
{
static const qreal scales[6] = {2.0, 1.55, 1.3, 1.15, 1.05, 1.0};
QTextBlockFormat blockFormat;
blockFormat.setLineHeight(135, QTextBlockFormat::ProportionalHeight);
blockFormat.setTopMargin(level <= 2 ? 20 : 14);
blockFormat.setBottomMargin(8);
QTextCharFormat format;
format.setFontFamilies(proseFamilies());
format.setFontPointSize(kBodySize * scales[qBound(1, level, 6) - 1]);
format.setFontWeight(QFont::Bold);
format.setForeground(m_style.heading);
beginBlock(blockFormat, format);
m_cursor.insertText(text, format);
}
void Renderer::renderParagraph(const QString &text, int quoteDepth)
{
QTextBlockFormat blockFormat;
blockFormat.setLineHeight(150, QTextBlockFormat::ProportionalHeight);
blockFormat.setBottomMargin(8);
if (quoteDepth > 0) {
blockFormat.setLeftMargin(18 + (quoteDepth - 1) * 16);
}
beginBlock(blockFormat, bodyFormat(quoteDepth > 0 ? m_style.muted : QColor()));
if (quoteDepth > 0) {
QTextCharFormat bar = bodyFormat(m_style.rule);
bar.setFontWeight(QFont::Bold);
m_cursor.insertText(QStringLiteral("│ "), bar);
}
renderInline(text, bodyFormat(quoteDepth > 0 ? m_style.muted : QColor()));
}
void Renderer::renderListItem(const QString &marker, const QString &text, int indentLevel)
{
QTextBlockFormat blockFormat;
blockFormat.setLineHeight(150, QTextBlockFormat::ProportionalHeight);
blockFormat.setBottomMargin(6);
blockFormat.setLeftMargin(18 + indentLevel * 18);
blockFormat.setTextIndent(-14);
beginBlock(blockFormat, bodyFormat());
QTextCharFormat markerFormat = bodyFormat(m_style.marker);
markerFormat.setFontWeight(QFont::DemiBold);
m_cursor.insertText(marker + QLatin1Char(' '), markerFormat);
renderInline(text, bodyFormat());
}
void Renderer::renderCodeBlock(const QStringList &lines)
{
QTextBlockFormat blockFormat;
blockFormat.setLineHeight(135, QTextBlockFormat::ProportionalHeight);
blockFormat.setTopMargin(6);
blockFormat.setBottomMargin(10);
blockFormat.setLeftMargin(14);
blockFormat.setRightMargin(14);
blockFormat.setBackground(m_style.codeBg);
const QTextCharFormat format = codeFormat();
QStringList content = lines;
if (content.isEmpty())
content << QString();
for (int index = 0; index < content.size(); ++index) {
QTextBlockFormat lineFormat = blockFormat;
lineFormat.setTopMargin(index == 0 ? 6 : 0);
lineFormat.setBottomMargin(index == content.size() - 1 ? 10 : 0);
beginBlock(lineFormat, format);
const QString line = content.at(index);
m_cursor.insertText(line.isEmpty() ? QStringLiteral(" ") : line, format);
}
}
void Renderer::renderRule()
{
QTextBlockFormat blockFormat;
blockFormat.setLineHeight(140, QTextBlockFormat::ProportionalHeight);
blockFormat.setTopMargin(6);
blockFormat.setBottomMargin(12);
beginBlock(blockFormat, bodyFormat(m_style.rule));
QTextCharFormat format = bodyFormat(m_style.rule);
format.setFontPointSize(8);
m_cursor.insertText(QString(60, QChar(0x2500)), format);
}
void Renderer::renderInline(const QString &text, const QTextCharFormat &base)
{
struct Rule {
QRegularExpression pattern;
int kind;
};
static const QVector<Rule> rules = {
{QRegularExpression(QStringLiteral("`([^`\\n]+)`")), 0},
{QRegularExpression(QStringLiteral("!\\[([^\\]]*)\\]\\(([^)]*)\\)")), 1},
{QRegularExpression(QStringLiteral("\\[([^\\]]*)\\]\\(([^)]*)\\)")), 2},
{QRegularExpression(QStringLiteral("\\*\\*\\*([^*]+)\\*\\*\\*")), 3},
{QRegularExpression(QStringLiteral("\\*\\*([^*]+)\\*\\*")), 4},
{QRegularExpression(QStringLiteral("__([^_]+)__")), 4},
{QRegularExpression(QStringLiteral("\\*([^*]+)\\*")), 5},
{QRegularExpression(QStringLiteral("(?<![_\\w])_([^_]+)_(?![_\\w])")), 5},
{QRegularExpression(QStringLiteral("~~([^~]+)~~")), 6},
{QRegularExpression(QStringLiteral("<(https?://[^>]+)>")), 7},
};
int position = 0;
while (position < text.size()) {
int bestStart = -1;
int bestKind = -1;
QRegularExpressionMatch best;
for (const Rule &rule : rules) {
const QRegularExpressionMatch match = rule.pattern.match(text, position);
if (!match.hasMatch())
continue;
if (bestStart < 0 || match.capturedStart() < bestStart) {
bestStart = match.capturedStart();
bestKind = rule.kind;
best = match;
}
}
if (bestStart < 0) {
m_cursor.insertText(text.mid(position), base);
break;
}
if (bestStart > position)
m_cursor.insertText(text.mid(position, bestStart - position), base);
const QString content = best.capturedLength(1) > 0 ? best.captured(1) : best.captured(0);
switch (bestKind) {
case 0: { // 行内代码
m_cursor.insertText(content, codeFormat());
break;
}
case 1: { // 图片:显示 alt
QTextCharFormat format = base;
format.setForeground(m_style.muted);
format.setFontItalic(true);
m_cursor.insertText(content.isEmpty() ? QStringLiteral("[图片]") : content, format);
break;
}
case 2: { // 链接
QTextCharFormat format = base;
format.setForeground(m_style.link);
format.setFontUnderline(true);
format.setAnchor(true);
format.setAnchorHref(best.captured(2));
m_cursor.insertText(best.captured(1), format);
break;
}
case 3: { // 粗斜体
QTextCharFormat format = base;
format.setFontWeight(QFont::Bold);
format.setFontItalic(true);
m_cursor.insertText(content, format);
break;
}
case 4: { // 粗体
QTextCharFormat format = base;
format.setFontWeight(QFont::Bold);
format.setForeground(m_style.heading);
m_cursor.insertText(content, format);
break;
}
case 5: { // 斜体
QTextCharFormat format = base;
format.setFontItalic(true);
m_cursor.insertText(content, format);
break;
}
case 6: { // 删除线
QTextCharFormat format = base;
format.setFontStrikeOut(true);
format.setForeground(m_style.muted);
m_cursor.insertText(content, format);
break;
}
default: { // 裸链接
QTextCharFormat format = base;
format.setForeground(m_style.link);
format.setFontUnderline(true);
format.setAnchor(true);
format.setAnchorHref(best.captured(1));
m_cursor.insertText(best.captured(1), format);
break;
}
}
position = bestStart + best.capturedLength();
}
}
void Renderer::run(const QString &markdown)
{
const QStringList lines = markdown.split(QLatin1Char('\n'));
static const QRegularExpression headingPattern(QStringLiteral("^(#{1,6})\\s+(.*)$"));
static const QRegularExpression fencePattern(QStringLiteral("^\\s{0,3}(?:```|~~~)(.*)$"));
static const QRegularExpression quotePattern(QStringLiteral("^\\s{0,3}(>+)\\s?(.*)$"));
static const QRegularExpression bulletPattern(
QStringLiteral("^(\\s*)[-+*]\\s+\\[([ xX])\\]\\s?(.*)$"));
static const QRegularExpression listPattern(
QStringLiteral("^(\\s*)([-+*]|\\d{1,9}[.)])\\s+(.*)$"));
static const QRegularExpression rulePattern(
QStringLiteral("^\\s{0,3}(?:(?:\\*\\s*){3,}|(?:-\\s*){3,}|(?:_\\s*){3,})$"));
int index = 0;
while (index < lines.size()) {
const QString line = lines.at(index);
const QRegularExpressionMatch fence = fencePattern.match(line);
if (fence.hasMatch()) {
QStringList code;
++index;
while (index < lines.size() && !fencePattern.match(lines.at(index)).hasMatch())
code << lines.at(index++);
if (index < lines.size())
++index; // 跳过闭合围栏
renderCodeBlock(code);
continue;
}
if (line.trimmed().isEmpty()) {
++index;
continue;
}
const QRegularExpressionMatch heading = headingPattern.match(line);
if (heading.hasMatch()) {
renderHeading(heading.capturedLength(1), heading.captured(2).trimmed());
++index;
continue;
}
if (rulePattern.match(line).hasMatch()) {
renderRule();
++index;
continue;
}
const QRegularExpressionMatch quote = quotePattern.match(line);
if (quote.hasMatch()) {
renderParagraph(quote.captured(2).trimmed(), quote.capturedLength(1));
++index;
continue;
}
const QRegularExpressionMatch task = bulletPattern.match(line);
if (task.hasMatch()) {
const int indent = task.captured(1).size() / 2;
const bool done = task.captured(2).compare(QLatin1String("x"), Qt::CaseInsensitive) == 0;
renderListItem(done ? QStringLiteral("☑") : QStringLiteral("☐"),
task.captured(3), indent);
++index;
continue;
}
const QRegularExpressionMatch list = listPattern.match(line);
if (list.hasMatch()) {
const int indent = list.captured(1).size() / 2;
QString marker = list.captured(2);
if (marker.size() == 1 && (marker == QLatin1String("-") || marker == QLatin1String("+")
|| marker == QLatin1String("*")))
marker = QStringLiteral("•");
renderListItem(marker, list.captured(3), indent);
++index;
continue;
}
renderParagraph(line, 0);
++index;
}
}
} // namespace
void MarkdownRenderer::render(const QString &markdown, QTextDocument *document)
{
if (!document)
return;
document->clear();
QFont body;
body.setFamilies(proseFamilies());
body.setPointSizeF(kBodySize);
document->setDefaultFont(body);
document->setDocumentMargin(0);
Renderer renderer(document);
renderer.run(markdown);
}